Concept of energy service market enterprices’ development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2020.03.211Keywords:
energy efficiency, energy saving, energy service, ESCO companies, energy service market, concept of energy service market.Abstract
Introduction. In the process of economic development, the importance of the energy saving segment for the socio-economic development of Ukraine is to reduce energy and environmental impact. As a result, the role of energy services for the fuel and energy sector is growing. In world practice, the energy service mechanism is one of the most effective measures for energy conservation and optimization of energy consumption of companies and housing and communal services. Accordingly, the financing of energy saving measures on the basis of energy service for domestic enterprises is the area of development that solves important problems in reducing the company’s costs for the energy component of their operation.
Methods. The methodological basis of the research is the general scientific and economic-statistical methods: in particular: analysis, synthesis, generalization, schematic and graphical visualization - to formation of conceptual foundations for the development of the energy service market; induction, deduction, dialectical analysis, schematic and graphical visualization - to determine the structure and features of energy consumption, components of the concept of energy service market development.
Results. The article is investigated the measures for ensure energy efficiency in the fuel and energy complex of Ukraine. Industrial enterprises for the production use large amounts of energy resources (electricity, heat). One of the problems in strengthening the energy saving of enterprises is the use of old energy equipment. As a result, the importance of developing cooperation between industrial enterprises and energy service companies is growing.
The development of the energy service market in Ukraine will contribute to the growth of the number of market participants and the range of energy services; formation of the mechanism of financial and credit support of energy service development; creation of national energy efficiency standards for certain sectors of the economy; creation of a national energy saving strategy based on energy service; wide involvement of local governments in energy service activities. The article is proposed the concept of developing the energy service market. The concept is based on the definition of its components: necessity, opportunities and effectiveness. The main drivers of the concept and directions of its implementation are described. It is proved that a single concept of developing the energy service market will provide a clear strategy for increasing the economic potential of the industry and the profitability of other sectors of the economy.
Discussion. The prospect of further research is to form at the level of public administration a clear and effective strategy for energy efficiency of the country’s economy.
References
Bobrov, Ye. A. (2013). Energetychna bezpeka derzhavy [Energy security of the state]. Kyiv : University of Economics and Law «KROK» [in Ukrainian].
Brych, V., Fedirko, M., and Brych, B. (2017). Teoretychni osnovy pobudovy stratehii enerhoservisu [Theoretical foundations of energy service strategy construction]. Sotsialno-ekonomichnyi rozvytok rehioniv v konteksti mizhnarodnoi intehratsii - Socio-economic development of regions in the context of international integration. № 27 (16), 49-54 [in Ukrainian].
Derzhavne ahenstvo z enerhoefektyvnosti ta enerhozberezhennia. Enerhoservis [State Agency for Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving. Energy service.]. URL: https://saee.gov.ua/uk/content/energoservis_1 [in Ukrainian].
Dziadykevych, Yu. V. (2015). Perspektyvy pokrashchennia enerhetychnoi bezpeky Ukrainy [Prospects for improving Ukraine’s energy security]. Innovatsiina ekonomika - Innovative economy. № 1. 2015, 5-11 [in Ukrainian].
Ekonomichna statystyka. Ekonomichna diialnist. Enerhetyka [Economic statistics. Economic activity. Energy]. URL: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/menu/menu_u/ energ.htm [in Ukrainian].
Enerhetychna stratehiia Ukrainy na period do 2035 roku «Bezpeka, enerhoefektyvnist, konkurentospromozhnist» : rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy, 18 serpnia 2017 r. № 605-r [Ukraine’s energy strategy for the period up to 2035 «Security, energy efficiency, competitiveness» : order of The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, August 18, 2017. № 605-r] URL: http://mpe.kmu.gov.ua/ minugol/control/uk/doccatalog/list?currDir=50358 [in Ukrainian].
Enerhoservisni kontrakty. Mozhlyvosti ta perspektyvy dlia Ukrainy [Energy service contracts. Opportunities and prospects for Ukraine]. URL: https://saee.gov.ua/sites/ default/files/giz2015_ua_ Brochure_Energy_Service_ Contracts_opportunities_ and_prospects..._0.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Zaverbnyi, A. S., and Pushak, H. I. (2016). Problemy ta perspektyvy strayehichnoho upravlinnia enerhetychnoiu bezpekoiu na zasadakh funktsionalnoho pidhodu [Problems and prospects of strategic management of energy security on the basis of a functional approach]. Naukovyi visnyk Lvivskoho derzhavnoho universytetu vnutrishnikh sprav. Seriia ekonomichna - Scientific Bulletin of Lviv State University of Internal Affairs. The series is economic. Vol. 1, 49-59 [in Ukrainian].
Pro zaprovadzhennia novykh investytsiinykh mozhkyvostei, harantuvannia prav ta zakonnykh interesiv subiektiv pidpryiemnytskoi diialnosti dlia provedennia masshtabnoi enerhomodernizatsii : Zakon Ukrainy № 327-VIII. Pryiniattia 09.04.2015 [About the implementation of new investment opportunities, guaranteeing the rights and legitimate interests of business entities for large-scale energy modernization : Law of Ukraine № 327-VIII. It was accepted 09.04.2015]. URL: https://zakon.rada. gov.ua/laws/show/ru/327-19/ed20150409 [in Ukrainian].
Pro fond enerhoefektyvnosti : Zakon Ukrainy [About the energy efficiency fund : Law of Ukraine]. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2095-19 [in Ukrainian].
Kihel, H. A. Orhanizatsiia ekspluatatsii znoshenoho elektroobladnannia [Organization of operation of worn-out electrical equipment]. URL: http://vde.nmu.org.ua/ua/science/ntz/archive/74/8.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Kurmaieva, P. Yu. (2016). Eynok enerhii v Ukraini : teoretychni aspekty doslidzhennia [Energy market in Ukraine : theoretical aspects of the study]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia natsionalnym hospodarstvom - Economics and management of the national economy. № 7, 97-100 [in Ukrainian].
Pro Derzhavne ahentstvo z enerhoefektyvnosti ta enerhozberezhennia : Polozhennia [About the State Agency for Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving of Ukraine: Regulations]. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/676-2014-
%D0%BF#n9 [in Ukrainian].
Posrachannia ta vykorystannia enerhii u 2018 rotsi [Energy supply and use in 2018]. URL: http://lg.ukrstat.gov.ua/sinf/energ/energ2018_arh3.php.htm [in Ukrainian].
Promyslove vyrobnytstvo v Ukraini u 2018 rotsi [Energy supply and use in 2018]. URL: http://edclub.com.ua/analityka/promyslove-vyrobnyctvo-v-ukrayini-u-2018- roci [in Ukrainian].
Rohoza, M. Ye., and Kuzmenko, O. K. (2017). Modernizatsiia ekonomiky Ukrainy u konteksti neoindustrialnykh [Modernization of Ukraine’s economy in the context of neo-industrial transformations]. Visnyk ekonomichnoi nauky Ukrainy – Herald of Economic Science of Ukraine. № 1, 78-83 [in Ukrainian].
Cjy potribna Ukraini yaderna enerhetyka? [Does Ukraine need nuclear energy?]. URL: http://www.energoatom.com.ua/ua/press_centr-19/oglad_zmi-30/p/ci_ potribna_ukraini_aderna_energetika-3831 [in Ukrainian].
Brych V., Borysiak O., and Brych B. (2019). Digital marketing of energy service companies’ personnel in the context of socio-economic development // Strategies for sustainable socio-economic development and mechanisms their implementation in the global dimension : collective monograph / edited by M. Bezpartochnyi, in 3 Vol. // VUZF University of Finance, Business and Entrepreneurship. Sofia : VUZF Publishing House «St. Grigorii Bogoslov». Vol. 3, 309-317 [in English].
Methods of risk management of energy supply company: monograph / V. Y. Brych, O.L. Shpak, Z.I. Dombrovskyy, A.M. Tybin, M.Z. Dombrovskyy. - Ternopil: TNEU.– 2013. - 304 p. [in Ukrainian].
