Internal control: the substance and features of organization in enterprises performing commission operations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2018.04.145Keywords:
internal control, enterprise, commission operations, internal control system, organization of internal controlAbstract
The article considers various points of view on the concept of internal control that have been put forward by researchers in recent studies. And thus a revised definition of this concept is proposed. It is found that internal control is an integral part of management of any type of enterprise. The concept of internal control system is thoroughly examined, the latest thoughts on the meaning of the term are analysed, and a revised definition of this concept is suggested. The role of internal control system in enterprises performing commission operations is determined. The paper emphasizes that effectiveness of internal control in enterprises performing commission operations depends on its proper organization. As the results indicate, there are three stages of exercising internal control in enterprises performing commission operations. It is noted that the main stage of exercising internal control in enterprises performing commission operations plays a crucial role. The study indicates that the organization of internal control and its maintenance in enterprises of commission trade depend on who supposed to take charge of control procedures, committents or commission agents. The paper presents ways of internal control over commission operations exercised by both committents and commission agents. It is pointed out that internal control carried out by committents and commission agents plays different roles. The key components of exercising internal control by commission agents are determined.
In order to examine economic phenomena and processes a number of general and specific research methods areReferences
Bondarenko N. M., Shachanina Yu. K. Orhanizatsiia vnutrishnohospodarskoho kontroliu vykorystannia osnovnykh zasobiv na vitchyznianykh pidpryiemstvakh ta shliakhy yoho vdoskonalennia [Internal control over using fixed assets in domestic enterprises and ways to improve it]. Naukovyi visnyk Khersonskoho derzhavnoho universytetu – Scientific Herald of Kherson State University, 2017, Issue 23, Chapter, p. 119-122 [in Ukrainian].
Voronko R. M. Vnutrishnii kontrol yak nevidiemna skladova systemy upravlinnia pidpryiemstv ta orhanizatsii spozhyvchoi kooperatsii [Internal control as an integral part of enterprise management and consumer co-operation]. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho universytetu ‒ Scientific Herald of Uzhgorod University, 2015, Issue 1 (45), Vol. 2, p. 376-381[in Ukrainian].
Holovatska S. I., Khaimonova N. S. Orhanizatsiino-metodychna model vnutrishnoho kontroliu vytrat pidpryiemstva [Organizational and methodical model of internal control over expenses of enterprises]. Ekonomichni nauky. Seriia «Oblik i finansy» ‒ Economic Sciences. Series «Accounting and Finance», 2015, Issue 12 (45), Chapter 1, p. 74-80 [in Ukrainian].
Kutsyk P. O., Medvid L. H., Shevchuk V. O., Kharynovych-Yavorska D. O. Diialnist torhovelnykh pidpryiemstv u konkurentnomu seredovyshchi: kontrolno-analitychne zabezpechennia upravlinnia: monohr. [Activities of trading enterprises in a competitive environment: control and analytical management support: monograph]. Chernivtsi: Tekhnodruk, 2015, 370 p. [in Ukrainian].
Dombyk O. M. Orhanizatsiia vnutrishnoho kontroliu na pidpryiemstvakh hotelnorestorannoho biznesu: teoretyko-praktychnyi aspekt [The organization of internal control in enterprises of hotel and catering business: theoretical and practical aspects]. Naukovyi visnyk NLTU – Scientific Bulletin of UNFU, 2016, Issue 26(2), p. 47-53 [in Ukrainian].
Drozdova O. H. Osoblyvosti orhanizatsii vnutrishnohokontroliu rukhu tovariv [Features of organization of internal control over flow of goods]. Zovnishnia torhivlia: ekonomika, finansy, pravo – Foreign Trade: economics, finance, law, 2015, No. 1(78), p. 121-130 [in Ukrainian].
Drozdova O. H. Osoblyvosti orhanizatsii ta zdiisnennia vnutrishnoho kontroliu na komisiinykh torhovelnykh pidpryiemstvakh [Features or organization and maintenance of internal control in enterprises of commission trade]. Problemy teorii ta metodolohii bukhhalterskoho obliku, kontroliu i analizu – Problems of Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis, 2012, Issue 2(23), p. 81-86 [in Ukrainian].
Zhadan T. A., Yatsenko S. O. Vnutrishnii kontrol yak ekonomichna katehoriia: systematyzatsiia naukovykh pidkhodiv ta utochnennia zmistu [Internal control as an economic category: systematization of research approaches and revision of the concept]. Hlobalni ta natsionalni problemy ekonomiky – Global and National Problems of the Economy, 2017, Issue 16, p. 845-850 [in Ukrainian].
Kamenska T. O., redko O. Yu. Vnutrishnii kontrol i audyt v upravlinni: praktychnyi posibnyk [Internal control and audit in management: a practical guide]. Kyiv: DP «Informatsiino-analitychne ahentstvo», 2015, 375 p. [in Ukrainian].
Kovalova H. V. Rol vnutrishnoho kontroliu v systemi upravlinnia hospodarskoiu diialnistiu pidpryiemstva [The role of internal control in management of economic activities of enterprises]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Tavriiskoho derzhavnoho ahrotekhnolohichnoho universytetu (ekonomichni nauky) – Collection of scientific papers of Tavria State Agritechnological University (Economics), 2013, No. 1(1), p. 240-247 [in Ukrainian].
Kutsyk P. O., Koshkarov S. A., Bachynskyi V. I. Vnutrishnohospodarskyi operatyvnyi oblik i kontrol u systemi upravlinnia diialnistiu vyrobnychykh pidpryiemstv: monohrafiia [Internal operating accounting and control in management of economic activities of manufacturing enterprises: monograph]. Chernivtsi: Zoloti lytavry, 2012, 259 p. [in Ukrainian].
Kutsyk P. O. Vnutrishnii kontrol rozrakhunkovykh operatsii v systemi upravlinnia budivelnym pidpryiemstvom [Internal control over payment operations in management of construction enterprises]. Visnyk Lvivskoi komertsiinoi akademii – Bulletin of Lviv Commercial Academy, 2013, Issue 42, p. 116-122[in Ukrainian].
Medvid L. H., Kharynovych-Yavorska D. O. Udoskonalennia vnutrishnoho kontroliu yak skladovoi upravlinnia torhovelnym pidpryiemstvom [The improvement of internal control as a part of management of trade enterprises]. Naukovyi visnyk NLTU – Scientific Bulletin of UNFU, 2015, Issue 25.1, p. 307-314 [in Ukrainian].
Novyk I. V. Orhanizatsiia systemy vnutrishnoho kontroliu na pidpryiemstvi [The organization of internal control in enterprises]. Naukovi zapysky – Scientific Papers, 2017, Issue 2 (55), p. 188-196 [in Ukrainian].