Formation of the economic potential of business on the basis of a socially responsible approach

Authors

  • Viktoriia Melnyk West Ukrainian National University
  • Iryna Martusenko West Ukrainian National University
  • Oleh Pohryshchuk Vinnytsia Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics,West Ukrainian National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2025.02.009

Keywords:

economic potential, social responsibility, business, corporate social responsibility, entrepreneurship, reputational capital, strategy, sustainable development

Abstract

Introduction. A significant factor in ensuring the long-term effectiveness of business entities is social responsibility, which acts as a strategic resource that contributes to the growth of economic potential. Social responsibility is often considered as an opportunity to achieve competitive advantages in the market, which makes the need for research in this area urgent.

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of an economic mechanism based on a socially responsible approach.

Methods. The work uses the following methods: generalization, comparison, synthesis, analysis, monographic and historical methods.

Results. The study indicates that economic potential reflects the ability of an enterprise to ensure effective operations, make investments, innovative development, implement production functions, expand sales markets, and strengthen competitive positions. A socially responsible approach to the formation of the economic potential of a business involves its development taking into account not only financial benefits, but also the long- term interests of society, the environment, and each person. It has been proven that social responsibility is a practical tool for strategic development. Applying a socially responsible approach allows enterprises not only to survive, but also to actively develop. This is especially relevant for Ukrainian companies that, in times of war, simultaneously perform economic, humanitarian, and defense functions.

Prospects. We consider it appropriate to focus on the development of social, environmentally-oriented entrepreneurship, scaling up the provision of services in the direction of increasing the social responsibility of business.

Author Biographies

  • Viktoriia Melnyk, West Ukrainian National University

    Sc. (Economics), Professor, Vinnytsia Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics

  • Iryna Martusenko, West Ukrainian National University

    PhD (Geography), Associate Professor, Vinnytsia Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics

  • Oleh Pohryshchuk, Vinnytsia Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics,West Ukrainian National University
    PhD (Economics), Associate Professor      

References

Orekhova, A. I. (2018). Ekonomichnyy potentsial pidpryyemstva: sutnisni kharakterystyky ta strukturyzatsiya [Economic potential of the enterprise: essential characteristics and structuring]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo - Economy and society, 17. https://economyandsociety.in.ua/journals/17_ukr/45.pdf. [in Ukrainian].

Novikov, A. E., Klyuchnyk, A. V. (2015). Ekonomichnyy potentsial silʹsʹkykh terytoriy: teoretychnyy aspekt [Economic potential of rural areas: theoretical aspect]. Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky Prychornomor’ya - Bulletin of agricultural science of the Black Sea region, 2 (83). Vol. 1, P. 12-19. [in Ukrainian].

Makarenko, M. V. (2017). Ekonomichnyy potentsial rehionu yak osnova yoho rozvytku [The economic potential of the region as the basis of its development]. Visnyk Pryazovsʹkoho Derzhavnoho Tekhnichnoho Universytetu − Visnyk Pryazovsʹkoho Derzhavnoho Tekhnichnoho Universytetu, 34. P.12–18. [in Ukrainian].

Piletska, S. T., Korytko, T. Yu., Lukarzhevska-Myalyk, V. M. (2022). Ekonomichnyy potentsial rozvytku pidpryyemstva v systemi upravlinnya yoho bezpekoyu [Economic potential of the enterprise development in the system of its security management]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo - Economy and society, 44. URL: https:// economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1791/1726 [in Ukrainian].

Gitis, T. P., Bornikov, A. S., Duplyakina, S. V., Moroz, S. O. (2021). Doslidzhennia suchasnoho stanu ekonomichnoho potentsialu promyslovykh pidpryiemstv Ukrainy [Study of the current state of the economic potential of industrial enterprises of Ukraine]. Ekonomichnyy visnyk Donbasu - Economic Herald of Donbass. Vol. 3(65), P. 92−98. [in Ukrainian].

Maslak, O. I., Kvyatkovska, L. A., Bezruchko, O. O. (2012). Osoblyvosti formuvannya ekonomichnoho potentsialu pidpryyemstva v umovakh tsyklichnykh kolyvanʹ [Peculiarities of formation of economic potential of the enterprise in conditions of cyclical fluctuations]. Aktualʹni problemy ekonomiky - Current problems of economy, 9(135), P. 36–46. [in Ukrainian].

Pro skhvalennya Kontseptsiyi realizatsiyi derzhavnoyi polityky u sferi spryyannya rozvytku sotsialʹno vidpovidalʹnoho biznesu v Ukrayini na period do 2030 roku [On approval of the Concept of implementation of state policy in the field of promoting the development of socially responsible business in Ukraine for the period until 2030]. Rozporyadzhennya Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine], № 66, 01/24/20. URL: https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/ KR200066 [in Ukrainian].

Bailo, V. (2024). Korporatyvna sotsialʹna vidpovidalʹnistʹ – zaporuka staloho rozvytku biznesu [Corporate social responsibility is the key to sustainable business development]. Visnyk Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu - Bulletin of Khmelnytskyi National University, 1, P. 327-334. [in Ukrainian].

Davis, K. (1976). Social Responsibility is Inevitable. California Management Review, Vol. 19 (1). https://cmr.berkeley.edu/1976/11/19-1-social-responsibility-is-inevitable/ [in USA].

Ovadenko, V. (2024). Teoretychni zasady formuvannya korporatyvnoyi sotsialʹnoyi vidpovidalʹnosti v ahrobiznesi. [Theoretical principles of corporate social responsibility formation in agribusiness]. Ukrayinsʹkyy zhurnal prykladnoyi ekonomiky ta tekhniky - Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology, Vol. 9. №3, P. 275-281. [in Ukrainian].

Chervinska, L., Chervinska, T., Kalina, I., Koval M., Shulyar, N., Chernyshov, O. (2023). Sotsialʹna vidpovidalʹnistʹ biznesu v umovakh viyny [Social responsibility of business in wartime]. Finansovo-kredytna diyalʹnistʹ: problemy teoriyi ta praktyky Financial and credit activities: problems of theory and practice. Vol. 6 (53), P. 405–416. URL: https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/4187/3996 &nbsp [in Ukrainian].

Baranetska, A. D. (2024). Korporatyvna sotsialʹna vidpovidalʹnistʹ yak kontseptsiya retranslyatsiyi suspilʹnykh tsinnostey v umovakh viyny: informatsiyno- komunikatsiynyy aspekt. [Corporate social responsibility as a concept of relaying social values in wartime: information and communication aspect]. Vcheni zapysky Tavriysʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu imeni V. I. Vernadsʹkoho. Seriya: Filolohiya.Sotsialʹni komunikatsiyi Scientific notes of the V. I. Vernadsky Tavrichesky National University. Series: Philology. Social communications, Vol. 35 (74). № 6, P. 350-361.

Koval, O. P. (2024). Korporatyvna sotsialʹna vidpovidalʹnistʹ pid chas viyny ta v povoyennomu vidnovlenni. Natsionalʹnyy instytut stratehichnykh doslidzhenʹ [Corporate social responsibility during wartime and in post-war recovery]. Natsionalʹnyy instytut stratehichnykh doslidzhenʹ. [National Institute for Strategic Studies]. URL: https://niss.gov.ua/doslidzhennya/sotsialna-olityka/[in Ukrainian].

Alkema, V. G. (2025). Stratehiyi formuvannya dilovoyi reputatsiyi promyslovykh pidpryyemstv v umovakh tsyfrovizatsiyi [Strategies for forming the business reputation of industrial enterprises in the context of digitalization]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo - Economy and Society, 71. URL: https://economyandsociety.in.ua/ index.php/journal/article/view/5619 [in Ukrainian].

Published

2025-07-02

How to Cite

Melnyk, Viktoriia, et al. “Formation of the Economic Potential of Business on the Basis of a Socially Responsible Approach”. Herald of Economics, no. 2, July 2025, pp. 9-22, https://doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2025.02.009.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 516

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.